Food in the Dominican Republic

I suppose that most of the food at Iberostar Bávaro won't be Dominican but I want to know what it is so that I can identify it when I see it.

Malta con leche condensada

BuzzFeed has an article on "What to Eat and Drink in the Dominican Republic" that lists 45 dishes and drinks.  In the realm of drinks they mention the local beer, Presidente, which is supposed to be the only beer available at Bávaro Suites, the rums by Brugal and Barceló, and the herbal potion Mamajuana.  Then there is Malta, a sweet malt beverage like Pony Malta, which is mixed with sweetened condensed milk, creating a beverage that rivals the English gypsy tart in sugariness.  Hard on its heels is Merengue Soda, a cream soda from the local Refrescos Country Club beverage company.  A final Dominican drink is Morir Soñando which is orange juice and sweetened evaporated milk, which have to be kept at a low temperature so they don't curdle.

Pastelon de Platano Maduro

Then the savory dishes and you can find recipes for many of these dishes on the website Dominican Cooking.  We might as well start with the starches.

Plantains.  The Dominicans boil and mash up green plantains into a dish called mangú which is served topped with pickled onions alongside fried egg and fried salami for breakfast.  They also fry green plantains into tostones and mash fried plantains with garlic and chicharrones into mofongo, a Puerto Rican dish that has become a Dominican staple.  Finally there is a Pastelón De Platano Maduro which is mashed sweet plantains layered with ground beef and cheese.  I'd like to try that.

Casabe bread

Yuca or Casabe.  Yuca is served stewed or boiled and fried as in Colombia but it is also made into casabe bread, a very typical staple used by the Taino Indians that were native to the Dominican Republic.  Because yuca is more indigenous to the Caribbean than is corn, it was used for making bread instead of corn.  Yuca or plantain and other root vegetables also replace corn masa in the tamal-like Dominican pasteles en hoja, which are wrapped in banana leaves rather than corn husks.  These are mainly made at Christmas so we might not run across any.  Then there are Bollitos de Yuca (Cheese-Filled Cassava Balls) made with mashed yuca, stuffed with cheese and then fried.

Majarete

Corn is used in a few typically Dominican dishes like majarete, a pudding made from fresh corn, milk and sugar and flavored with cinnamon.  There is also gofio, which is roasted corn meal mixed with sugar and eaten as a snack.  Next there is chenchén, cracked corn pilaf which is the Dominican take on the Haitian Maïs Moulu (corn grits typically served at breakfast with avocado and fish or eggs).  Unlike the Haitian dish, chenchén is dry like pilaf and not to be confused with Maiz Caquiao or Chaca (Cracked Corn Pudding) which is like the Colombian mazamorro.  Chenchén is often served with chivo guisado or habichuelas guisadas.

Moro de habichuelas

Moving on to the next starch: Arroz!  Chofan is the Dominican version of chow fan or Chinese fried rice.  Asopao is a soupy rice dish that can be made with chicken or shrimp.   Locrio is a Dominican paella made with chicken or pork.  Moro de habichuelas is rice with black or red kidney beans (Moros y Cristianos) and Moro de Guandules is rice with pigeon peas.

To see what a Dominican restaurant might serve that is typically "Dominican", look at the menu for El Canuco in Santo Domingo.